‘Utter hypocrisy’: Tobacco giant opposed rules in Africa which are mandatory in UK

Critics have charged British American Tobacco with “utter hypocrisy” for campaigning against tobacco control measures in Africa which are already enforced in the UK.

African regulatory opposition

A letter obtained by media originating from the company’s subsidiary in Zambia to the nation's political leaders requests plans to ban tobacco marketing and promotional activities to be scrapped or postponed.

The company is attempting amendments to a draft bill that include lowering the proposed size of graphic health warnings on cigarette packaging, the removal of restrictions on flavored smoking items, and reduced sanctions for any businesses disregarding the new laws.

Anti-tobacco campaigner response

“As an elected official, I would say that they enable the defense of the British people and perpetuate the death of the Zambian people,” stated the health advocate.

Over seven thousand citizens a year succumb to cigarette-linked health conditions, according to WHO calculations.

The campaigner stated the letter was believed to have been distributed to several government departments and was in circulating through public interest organizations.

Worldwide lobbying patterns

This occurs during wider concerns about corporate intervention with medical guidelines. Last month, international health experts issued a warning that the cigarette manufacturers was escalating campaigns to weaken global control measures.

“There is proof of business advocacy globally. Tobacco company fingerprints are on deferred levy rises in Indonesia, stalled legislation in Zambia and even a diluted statement at the UN high-level meeting,” said the tobacco industry watchdog.

Potential consequences

“If a tobacco control measure fails to be approved because of this letter, the consequences may be suffered in human lives who might otherwise quit smoking.”

The tobacco control bill being considered by Zambia’s parliament includes proposals to go further UK legislation by including provisions for e-cigarettes, and mandating that visual health alerts cover seventy-five percent of product packaging.

Corporate counter-proposals

Via documentation, the corporation proposes this be reduced to thirty to fifty percent “according to global guideline limits”, deferred for no less than one year after the law is enacted.

Global health authorities actually suggests a warning should cover at least 50% of the product container front “and aim to cover as much of the primary showing sections as possible”. In the UK, warnings are required to occupy nearly two-thirds of a product container sides.

Flavored tobacco discussion

The company seeks the removal of broad restrictions on flavored cigarette varieties, claiming that it would drive users to “illicitly sold” products. The corporation recommends banning a limited selection of “flavours based on desserts, candy, energy drinks, soft drinks and alcohol drinks”. All flavoured cigarettes have been prohibited in Britain since 2020.

The pending regulation recommends punishments for multiple violations “varying from a portion of yearly revenue to 10 years’ imprisonment”.

Corporate defense

In the letter, the corporate leader of British American Tobacco Zambia states the corporation is focused on good corporate behaviour” and “backs the goals of governments to reduce smoking incidence and the connected wellbeing effects” but claims that “certain measures can have undesirable and unforeseen outcomes.”

Critic response

The campaigner argued the corporation's recommended amendments would “undermine this law so much that the necessary effect for it to produce permanent improvement in society will not be achieved”.

The fact that many such provisions existed in the UK, where the corporation is based, was “complete contradiction”, he stated.

“We exist in a connected world. If I plant tobacco in my back yard and harvest that and market the products – and my children do not consume tobacco, but my community's youth consumes … to enrich myself and all the future family lines while my community's youth are succumbing … is in itself complete moral bankruptcy.”

Anti-smoking regulations in the Britain or other nations had not resulted in corporate closures, the advocate mentioned. “Regulations don't close the industry. It only protects the people.”

Formal company response

The company representative stated: “The company operates its activities following with applicable local laws. Further, the company participates in the country’s legislative process in line with the suitable systems which enable interested party involvement in policymaking.”

The corporation remained “not opposed to regulation”, the representative commented, mentioning that young individuals should be safeguarded against access to tobacco and nicotine.

“We support progressive regulation to achieve intended population health targets, while recognizing the range of rights and obligations on industry, consumers and related stakeholders,” the representative explained, adding that the corporation's recommendations “reflect the realities of the local commercial environment and tobacco industry, which includes growing volumes of illegal commerce”.

The country's office of business, commercial affairs and industrial development was contacted for response.

Susan Sullivan
Susan Sullivan

A seasoned casino analyst with over a decade of experience in reviewing online slots and providing expert gambling insights.